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A Visit from St. Nicholas

Connections to Colonial Christmas Literature and Traditions

Location
Williamsburg Regional Library Gallery at Stryker Center (412 N Boundary St, Williamsburg VA 23185)
Duration
-
Illustration of a mother, father, and baby sleeping in bed under a colorful quilt.
"And mamma in her 'kerchief, and I in my cap…”  Wearing a sleeping cap of some kind has been a consistent practice from early America to the modern day. By the time Moore published his poem in 1823, night bonnets had evolved into sleeping caps. For women, these caps could be delicate and trimmed with lace, and for men the caps tended to be plain in decoration. With the advent of central heating, these hats slowly fell out of fashion, but many Americans still wear some form of sleeping hat as a form of hair protection. Image reproduced by 'Twas the night b'fore Christmas: an African-American version, retold and illustrated by Melodye Rosales.

To celebrate America’s upcoming 250th anniversary in 2026, join William & Mary Libraries in partnership with the WRL Gallery at Stryker Center to learn more about colonial Christmas!

Clement C. Moore’s classic narrative ’Twas the Night Before Christmas is one of the most popular celebrations of Christmas to come out of the 19th century. The poem, which was originally published in 1823 with the title A Visit from St. Nicholas, leaned on many American Christmas traditions that emerged during the colonial period. Moore, along with other 19th-century authors, helped to popularize the imagery of Santa Claus and his eight reindeer, but neither idea began with them. 

The tradition of hanging stockings, decorating with and eating fruit, and even wishing people a “Merry Christmas” are all traditions that boomed in the 19th century yet stem from early American history. Many of the ornaments and familial celebrations carried through the Victorian period relate to colonial newspapers, Dutch colonization, British linguistics, rarity of certain foods and clothing necessities.

 

Please note, the exhibit will only be open during the regular hours of the Strkyer Center, generally Monday-Friday, 9:00-5:00, and with holiday closures based on Williamsburg Regional Library's schedule.

Celebrate the Twas the Night Before Christmas Exhibit Kickoff at the Stryker Center on Saturday, December 13 from 11 a.m.-2 p.m. with fun for the whole family, including activities for kids. At 11 p.m., join the Preschool Dance Party with music and games. Starting at 12 p.m., craft a cozy cocoa mug.


Curator: 

  • Faith Page '26, Special Collections Student Assistant

Designer: 

  • André Poniewozik '26, Special Collections Graphics Student Assistant

Fabrication and Installation: 

  • Faith Page '26, Special Collections Student Assistant
  • Jennie Davy, Exhibits & Artifacts Curator
  • Ash Gonzales, Patron Account Coordinator
  • Kara Park '26, Special Collections Student Assistant
  • André Poniewozik '26, Special Collections Graphics Student Assistant